Description
Erythrina variegata, also known as Pangara (पांगारा) or the Indian Coral Tree, is a striking ornamental and shade tree native to India. It is widely admired for its vibrant red, coral-shaped flowers, which bloom seasonally and enhance the beauty of any landscape.
This fast-growing deciduous tree is commonly used in parks, large gardens, avenue plantations, farm boundaries, and urban landscaping. Its broad canopy provides excellent shade, while its flowers attract birds, butterflies, and pollinators, supporting local biodiversity.
Apart from its ornamental value, Pangara has traditional medicinal uses and contributes to soil fertility and environmental sustainability. The tree is hardy, drought-tolerant once established, and requires minimal maintenance, making it ideal for both rural and urban green projects.
Whether planted for decorative appeal, shade, eco-benefits, or reforestation, Erythrina variegata is a perfect choice for long-term greenery.
Key Benefits
- Bright red ornamental flowers
- Fast-growing shade tree
- Attracts birds and pollinators
- Ideal for gardens, parks, and roadside plantations
- Low maintenance and drought tolerant
- Supports biodiversity and eco-friendly landscaping
- Native Indian flowering tree
Care Instructions
- Sunlight: Full sunlight
- Watering: Moderate; water regularly in early stages
- Soil: Well-drained fertile soil
- Growth Type: Medium to large tree
- Climate: Tropical and subtropical

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